The National Fine Art Education Digital Collection
Speech given at the Launch of fineart.ac.uk by Andrew Graham-Dixon
Fineart.ac.uk starts to unveil the secret art collections of
Great Britain. Up until now we didnt realise what we had.
The CNAA collection is unusual. It is owned by a ghost, a body
which no longer exists, and it is housed mostly in the building
which formerly housed that body: the Open University building
at the top of the Grays Inn Road.
Visionary origins. Stewart Mason had the idea of acquiring a
body of work that would reflect the immense amount of creative
energy that was shaping and transforming not just British art
schools but British art and British culture as a whole in
the late 60s and early 70s. I dont know for sure but I think
he saw this collection of works as an alternative or antidote,
even to the type of annual report that is the usual record of
a government institutions activities. He saw that in the case
of art, irritating, difficult, invigorating art, a report couldnt
possibly tell the whole story. So he had this rather visionary
idea of trying to tell the story as he saw it of how artist-practitioners
and their students, in the art schools of the time, were transforming
the nature of our visual culture and telling that story not
through words, through the phone book of a report, but through
a collection of tangible objects, the things and images that had
been made. He bought a number of wonderful things, works by too
many artists to list here but who included Patrick Caulfield,
Richard Hamilton, Bridget Riley and many others. And he got them
pretty cheap, from what I can tell. 10,000 for the lot, Im told.

Jug by Patrick Caulfield, 1974
Subsequently, the problem has been one of what to do with that
legacy. For a while, the collection seems to have been a bit in
the doldrums. Stroud Cornock, the Curator of the CNAA Trust, tells
me that when he took over responsibility for the collection he
was rather mystified by the sight of a lot of metal rods that
were being used as plant stakes for various pot plants around
the office. They didnt look as if theyd been designed for the
purpose. He subsequently realised that they were in fact bits
and pieces of a sculpture by Nigel Hall that was part of the collection.
Apparently a group of engineers using the rooms as their meeting
place had taken to hanging their coats on the sculpture, bits
of which had naturally enough fallen off engineers have heavy
anoraks and had then been appropriated as improvised pot plant
stakes. Im glad to say the sculpture in question has now, thanks
to Strouds initiative, been renovated.

Vertical Excavation by Nigel Hall, 1971
And I think its fair to say that what were celebrating here
this evening and we should be celebrating it is a kind of
renovation too, or at least a great refreshing of the original
inspiration behind the establishment of the CNAA collection. An
enlarging of that idea, too the idea being that a collection
of works of art might be the best way to tell the fascinating
story of the development of art through education in this country.
Now obviously the scope of the original CNAA collection was fairly
narrow, because it was meant to reflect a particular moment in
history a very interesting moment, namely the period roughly
of 1968-74. But now that the CNAA collection has been made into
the basis or nucleus of a much wider to quote web-based collection
of work by staff, students and other alumni of UK higher education
institutions, I think something very interesting and important
has been recognised. Namely, that the vast amount of work created
by the staff and students of our fine art institutions, and subsequently
collected by those institutions whether the Slade or the Royal
College of Art, the London Institute, the University of Ulster
or the Norwich School of Art and Design, the University of Central
England, Glasgow School of Art, or Duncan of Jordanstone in Dundee
can be said to amount to a single fascinating national resource.
A treasure, even.
Because all those various collections are so split up, they have
never really been perceived as a single entity. And of course
in one sense they never will be a single entity but on the web,
in the form of a so-called virtual collection, they can become
available as never before, and I can easily imagine that this
new initiative might well lead to all kinds of other things. For
example the possibility of loan exhibitions, or themed exhibitions,
drawn from this wealth of works of art, may now become apparent
patterns may emerge, particular pockets of strength in the virtual
collection may become clear - whereas before there was simply
a black hole of ignorance about what all the various institutions
involved happened, exactly, to own Other uses too are easily
imagined, uses for teachers, for writers, for students.
So on behalf of everyone whos going so obviously to benefit
from this, Id like to thank some of the people whove put in
the work to make it possible, viz the Visual Arts Data Service,
who organised the database and did the actual work of setting
it up. And none of it would have been possible without funding
from JISC, Join Information Systems Committee, if I havent got
my acronyms in a twist. The CNAA collection offered the germ of
the idea but without VADS and JISC it simply wouldnt have happened.
What I find most interesting of all about this is that the very
fact that it alerts us to the existence of an extraordinary art
collection in this country a real but hidden art collection
one which on a much larger scale perhaps than any envisaged
by Stewart Mason, when he set out to buy the CNAA collection,
tells the fascinating story of how artists and those trying to
teach artists have fought and scrapped and worked their way
sometimes together, sometimes at loggerheads to forge the British
art tradition.
If the virtual art collection expands as I think everyone hopes
it will, to go beyond the current 10 institutions plus the CNAA
whose works are currently on the database, we could well find
that we have a collection that in its own idiosyncratic way tells
the story of British art and British art education from the days
of Hogarth and his St Martins Lane Academy to Reynolds and the
Royal Academy of Arts, through to the twentieth century, from
Henry Tonks Slade to the Slade of William Coldstream, to the
Royal College of Art in the glory days of Hockney and Hodgkin,
to the years when Central St Martins sculpture became dominant,
through to the 80s and the apparent only apparent - hegemony
of Goldsmiths, and beyond. I hope very much that other universities
and institutions will be persuaded to join in Newcastle for
example with its wonderful holdings, including Kurt Schwitters
Merzbau, heroically rescued by Richard Hamilton when he taught
at the university there in the 70s and that the sapling which
has grown out of the acorn first planted by Stewart Mason will
eventually become a great spreading and very British- oak. In
the meanwhile, heres to the collection that we many of us didnt
even know we had and long may it prosper.
© Andrew Graham-Dixon